Germany: Number of livestock farms down 4% in three years

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According to the Federal Statistical Office (Destatis), based on the final results of the 2023 agricultural structure survey, the number of livestock farms fell by around 4% or 7,100 farms between 2020 (around 168,800 farms) and 2023.

Germany had around 161,700 livestock farms as of March 1, 2023. According to the Federal Statistical Office (Destatis), based on the final results of the 2023 agricultural structure survey, the number of livestock farms fell by around 4% or by 7,100 farms between 2020 (around 168,800 farms) and 2023. In 2023, 63% of the approximate total of 255,000 farms in Germany kept livestock. The proportion of livestock farms thus remained almost constant compared to 2020 (64%).

Pig census down by 15% in three years

27,600 farms in Germany kept a total of 22.4 million pigs as of March 1, 2023. Three years earlier, there were 31,900 farms with 26.3 million pigs. The number of pig farms has thus fallen by 4,300 or 13% in three years. The pig population decreased by 15% or 3.9 million animals between 2020 and 2023, with the average number of animals per farm falling from 826 to 810. Well over half (62%) of all pigs in Germany are kept in Lower Saxony and North Rhine-Westphalia.


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